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Written/Reviewed By:
Barry S. Kantrowitz, Esq.Last Updated: Apr 30, 2026
Read Time: 5 mins
A birth injury is always devastating, especially when it results from medical malpractice. Because a healthcare professional was negligent, your child may be subjected to a lifetime of developmental delays and impairment. This is heartbreaking under any circumstances, but more so when the situation was preventable.
The birth injury lawyers of Rockland County at Kantrowitz, Goldhamer, Graifman, Perlmutter & Carballo, P.C. will hold those responsible for the harm to your child and fight so that parents may receive the maximum compensation. Our team has decades of trial experience, and its members have represented victims of many accidents and injuries. Seek truth and justice amid your heartbreak to gain the compensation your family deserves from our compassionate team.
If you or a loved one were injured because of the negligent actions of another call us today for a free consultation.
New York Birth Injury Statistics
According to data from the March of Dimes, in 2021, roughly 10 percent of babies born in New York were pre-term. These infants are at greater risk of suffering birth injuries than full-term babies. In addition, approximately 8.4 percent of babies were low birth weight, another contributing factor. The 2019 infant mortality rate in New York was 4.7 per 1,000 live births. That year, 546 New York infants did not live to celebrate their first birthday. The March of Dimes states that the infant health crisis is worsening. In addtion, the Agency for Healthcare Research found that there were nearly 157,700 potentially avoidable injuries to mothes and newborns nationwide.
Types of Birth Injuries Caused by Malpractice
The most common types of severe birth injuries caused by malpractice involve oxygen deprivation, head trauma, and brain bleeds. Other frequently occurring birth injuries include:
- Brachial plexus
- Cerebral palsy
- Erb’s palsy
- Facial paralysis
- Skull fracture
- Spinal cord injuries
Some birth injuries caused by medical malpractice, including fractured collarbones resulting from difficult deliveries, will heal and should not cause permanent impairment. However, the infant would require immobilization for fracture treatment. In a worst-case scenario, the infant does not survive its injuries.
Common Birth Injury Causes
Common causes of birth injuries include:
- Delayed emergency C-section
- Dropping or bumping the newborn’s head
- Failing to diagnose maternal conditions
- Inadequately monitored high-risk pregnancies
- Prescribing inappropriate medication to a pregnant woman
- Umbilical cord prolapse
- Use of forceps
- Uterine rupture
Birth Injury Signs
Signs of a birth injury in early infancy include:
- Breathing problems
- Rapid or slow heart rate
- Lack of response to lights or loud noises
- Lethargy
- Muscle weakness
- Seizures
Compensation for Birth Injuries
Compensation, or damages, for a birth injury is either economic or non-economic.
Examples of economic damages include:
- Medical expenses, current and future
- Rehabilitation
- Loss of future income
- Disability
Non-economic damages include pain and suffering, and emotional distress. In New York, funds received in a lawsuit or settlement must be used for the benefit of the child.
Call us today for a free, no obligation consultation.
Statute of Limitations
In New York, the statute of limitations for filing a medical malpractice lawsuit is generally 2.5 years from the date of the injury. However, for birth injuries, the statute of limitations is extended to 10 years if the parents are pursuing a claim on the child’s behalf. The child usually has until the age of 21 to pursue a claim on their own. If the child succumbed to their birth injuries, the parents must file a wrongful death lawsuit within two years of the death date.
Further, birth injuries are not always apparent right away. Sometimes, it is not diagnosed until the child starts missing developmental milestones. For example, the child may not sit, stand, walk, or start communicating within the expected timeframe. In addition, they may exhibit learning disabilities or have problems with vision or hearing—this is why the statute of limitations is a decade.
When suing a public hospital in New York, the statute of limitations is very short. A notice of claim requires filing within 90 days of the action causing the injury. Therefore, contacting a birth injury lawyer as soon as possible is critical.
Proving Professional Negligence in a Birth Injury Lawsuit
Four elements of proof are necessary to prove professional negligence in a birth injury lawsuit. First, the plaintiff must show that defendant owed a duty of care to the plaintiff. The second element is showing that the defendant breached that duty of care. That involves proving that the defendant did not provide the appropriate level of care for the mother or infant.
The third element concerns causation. The breach of care must directly cause the birth injuries. The final element pertains to damages. You must prove that the birth injury caused an economic or non-economic loss.
How Our Birth Injury Lawyers Can Help You
A Rockland County birth injury lawyer at Kantrowitz, Goldhamer, Graifman, Perlmutter & Carballo, P.C. will identify all potential defendants in your case. This may include the obstetrician, midwife, anesthesiologist, nurses, other medical providers, and the hospital. Besides reviewing medical records, we will provide experts to testify about the proper standard of care pertaining to your child. Birth injuries are complicated. That is why it is imperative that you choose an attorney with expertise in this complex field.
Contact a Rockland County Birth Injury Lawyer
If your child suffered a birth injury due to medical malpractice, contact the experienced birth injury lawyers at Kantrowitz, Goldhamer, Graifman, Perlmutter & Carballo, P.C. today. Schedule a free, no-obligation consultation at our office. Since we work on a contingency basis, there is no fee unless you receive compensation.
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LWelsh8 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
Clever and efficient.Posted on Google
Kenny Perlow29 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
KGG Law, and Barry Kantrowitz in particular, set the bar high for what a thorough, practical, strategic, compassionate and smart lawyer can be. Everything about Barry's advice and representation was exemplary and the stress mitigation that resulted was invaluable. On top of that, the ultimate result Barry achieved was beyond what was reasonable to expect and we are forever grateful. Often, people say that you hire a lawyer to prevent a problem. Sometimes, unfortunately, you need an attorney to solve a problem and I could not recommend Barry and his firm any more highly in that regard.Posted on Google
Aliza Ali93 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
My dad had a great experience with this law firm. From the very beginning, the team was professional, knowledgeable, and always willing to answer our questions. They kept us informed throughout the entire process and made what could have been a very stressful situation much easier to handle. We truly appreciated their dedication, honesty, and hard work. Thanks to their support, my dad felt confident every step of the way. We are very grateful for everything they did and would highly recommend this firm to anyone looking for reliable legal representation.Posted on Google
Jana Montero96 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
I had a wonderful experience working with Sam Smith. He was very responsive, thorough, and easy to work with from start to finish. He walked me through everything clearly and made what started as a very stressful situation for me into something completely manageable. I would not hesitate to recommend him and the firm!Posted on Google
Mike Sakmann102 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
I sought legal advice regarding an employment matter and had an excellent experience working with Sam Smith, Esq. at KGG Law. Sam was thorough, attentive, and took the time to listen carefully to my concerns before providing clear, thoughtful guidance. I appreciated the professionalism and care shown throughout the process, and I would confidently recommend KGG Law to anyone in need of legal assistance.Posted on Google
Liz Hecker108 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
I can't say enough about this firm. They manage to comfort you during the whole legal process while staying professional and doing what is right. I would recommend them to anyone and also hire them again if I need legal help.Posted on Google
Brandy Miller131 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
Kate is the best. She helped me very quickly, and was very attentive with all of my needs. So thankful for herPosted on Google
Mike Greenspan144 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
Kate Carballo is a dedicated, passionate, and creative attorney whom I had the pleasure to lecture with at a state trial lawyer's conference. Kate's lecture demonstrated how she uses her innovative and "out-of-the-box thinking" to achieve outstanding results for her injured clients. That Kate is certified by the Supreme Court of New Jersey as a civil trial attorney is a testament to her skills, experience and commitment to excellence.Posted on Google
Jonathan Sampson151 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
Was referred to KGG law by a friend and could not have asked for better legal representation. They walked me through every step of the process after my accident and began every call with “ how are you feeling” which was just one example of how much they care about their clients. They handled my case very efficiently, professionally and courteously. My attorney Kate Carballo was a rock star! So clearly experienced, she consistently made me feel at ease with the process. Highly recommendPosted on Google
Vinnie Kung154 days agoTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google.
We had a great experience with the team at KGG Law. While it was a traumatic time for our family, they made it very easy for us and explained all of our options. They even performed due diligence to make sure that after our settlement, there would be no further issues which I think is even more important than the settlement itself. Thank you!